Survival skills lesson plans (Chapter 17: survival at sea 1)

About 75% of the earth’s surface is covered by water, of which 70% is sea.

So, as a soldier, you can assume that, one day you will cross the vast waters.

And there is always the possibility that your plane or shipwreck, request everybody the life raft or boat.

 

Preventive measures

 

In the open sea to survive, you need to face the waves and sea breeze, you may also encounter extreme heat or cold.

In order to prevent

 

These environmental hazards have serious consequences, you have to take preventive measures as soon as possible, make use of the available resources to protect themselves Is not affected by the weather, heat, cold or humidity.

 

However, to protect themselves from weather damage is one of the basic requirements, you must also be able to get water and food

 

Content.

Satisfy the three basic requirements will help you to prevent physical and mental problems.

However, you must also know how to deal with the health problems you may encounter.

 

Live in the sea depends on —

 

When you’s ability to understand and use your survival gear.

 

When you met in the application equipment to deal with dangerous special technology and capability.

 

After you boarded the ship or aircraft, should find out what are the survival gear, where, as well as its component

 

Points.

For example, how many life preserver, boat or raft?

Where they are?

They include some survival gear?

How much water, food and drug loading them?

 

If you also need to responsible for the other players, you must know where they are, and make sure to let them know

 

Where are you.

 

Fell into the sea

 

If your plane fell into the sea, once to leave the aircraft, to follow the steps below to action.

 

Whether you’re in the water, or in the life raft —

 

To leave the plane as soon as possible, to its upper position, but to stay in nearby waters, until the plane down.

 

Leave the fuel surface covered, in case of fuel on fire.

 

“Try to find other survivors.

 

If you are in the water, to swim to the raft.

If there is no life raft, efforts should be made to find a piece of floating

 

Aircraft wreckage, grows in the above, to relax.

Know how to relax themselves almost no risk of drowning in the water.

The body’s natural buoyancy at least able to make the top of the head floating on the surface of the water, but also need some action Make face to surface.

 

The least amount of energy consumed AngFu in the water.

Lie low is on the water, his back with your arms on both sides, your body

 

To slap the water, your head will be partially submerged, but will face dew on the surface of the water.

 

Another keep floating method is face down, stretched out his arms, legs, pointing to the bottom.

When breathing

 

Hou, hands down by the water, his head up out of the water, take a breath, and then lower the head, let your arms back to stretch posture.

 

Under the condition of survival and recommended swimming posture of the following:

 

When the dog.

If you are wearing clothes or a life vest, this position is the best, though

 

Slowly, but I don’t need much effort.

 

Low breaststroke.

This position is used in the underwater swimming, or need to through the water reservoir or debris, or

 

Big waves, this position should be used.

For long distance swimming breaststroke is probably the best position, because this position can make the swimmer to keep physical strength, and to maintain a reasonable speed.

 

Low sidestroke.

This is a very good relaxation strokes, because only need an arm to maintain momentum and buoyancy.

 

When the backstroke.

That’s very good relaxed strokes, the muscles of the need to use in other strokes can use this kind of swimming

 

Pose to relax.

If has the possibility of underwater explosion, then also want to use this kind of stroke.

 

When you are in the water reservoir burning waters —

 

Throw away the shoes with buoyant survival vest.

 

Note: if you have not survival vest, pressurized carbon dioxide to keep.

 

Cover your nose, mouth and eyes, immediately dived into the water.

 

Before the surface to breathe, as far as you can swim in the water to swim far as much as possible.

 

Low surface to breathe, to make the upper part of the surface of the body, when you rise, the hand to sharply

 

Degree of wave, make a splash, dispel the flame.

On the inhale as far as possible with the wind direction.

 

After breathing, feet into the water first, and then continue to the steps above, until far away from the fire.

 

If the water contaminated with oil, but there is no fire, will raise head, avoid oil into the eyes, will be life saving

 

Appliance department in the wrist, take it as a raft.

 

If the legs or abdominal cramps, should stretch and massage muscle cramps, until no longer a cramp.

But if the

 

Cramp is serious, you may not be able to stretch the muscles.

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